003-8227165-11561108
WyrokETPCz2025-05-13
Analiza orzeczenia
Sekcja wygenerowana przez AI na podstawie treści orzeczenia — nie stanowi cytatu.
Zagadnienie prawne
Czy nakaz konfiskaty mienia, wydany w związku z oszustwem gospodarczym i fałszerstwem dokumentów, bez podstawy prawnej, stanowi naruszenie prawa do poszanowania mienia z art. 1 Protokołu nr 1 Konwencji?Ratio decidendi
Trybunał stwierdził naruszenie art. 1 Protokołu nr 1 Konwencji w związku z nakazem konfiskaty mienia skarżącego. Skarżący zarzucał, że decyzja o konfiskacie korzyści z przestępstwa, uzyskanych dla jego firmy, nie miała żadnej podstawy prawnej. Brak szczegółowego uzasadnienia w komunikacie prasowym, ale Trybunał uznał, że konfiskata naruszyła prawo do poszanowania mienia.Stan faktyczny
Skarżący, Dražen Radelić, obywatel Chorwacji, urodzony w 1973 roku, mieszka w Splicie. Po bankructwie jego firmy w 2010 roku, w 2011 roku został oskarżony o oszustwo gospodarcze i fałszerstwo dokumentów. W związku z tym wydano nakaz konfiskaty mienia w wysokości 854 743,39 kun chorwackich (równowartość 113 440 euro) od skarżącego osobiście, jako korzyści z przestępstwa, które uzyskał dla swojej firmy.Rozstrzygnięcie
Stwierdza naruszenie art. 1 Protokołu nr 1 Konwencji.Pełny tekst orzeczenia
issued by the Registrar of the Court
ECHR 118 (2025)
13.05.2025
Judgments of 13 May 2025
The European Court of Human Rights has today notified in writing five judgments1:
two Chamber judgments are summarised below;
three Committee judgments, concerning issues which have already been examined by the Court, can
be consulted on Hudoc and do not appear in this press release.
The judgments summarised below are available only in English.
Radelić v. Croatia (application no. 12432/22)
The applicant, Dražen Radelić, is a Croatian national who was born in 1973 and lives in Split (Croatia).
Following the bankruptcy of Mr Radelić’s company in 2010, he was indicted in 2011 for business fraud
and forgery of documents. The case concerns a confiscation order in that connection to recover from
Mr Radelić personally the proceeds of crime in the amount of 854,743.39 Croatian kunas (equivalent
to 113,440 euros) he acquired for his company.
Relying on Article 6 § 1 (right to a fair trial) of the European Convention on Human Rights, Mr Radelić
complains that the decision to confiscate the proceeds of crime from him lacked any basis in law.
Violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1
Just satisfaction: please see the operative part of the judgment.
Spiteri v. Malta (no. 37055/22)
The applicant, Patrick Spiteri, is a Maltese national who was born in 1964 and lives in Swieqi (Malta).
In 2008 Mr Spiteri was charged with fraud, misappropriation of funds and forgery of public documents.
A European arrest warrant was issued as he failed to appear at several hearings. The case concerns
his subsequent detention following his extradition from the United Kingdom, and the restriction, in
particular, on his leaving the Maltese islands.
He relies on Articles 5 § 1 (right to liberty and security) and 6 § 1 (right to a fair trial) of the European
Convention and Article 2 of Protocol No. 4 (freedom of movement) to the Convention.
No violation of Article 5 § 1
No violation of Article 2 of Protocol No. 4
No violation of Article 6 § 1
This press release is a document produced by the Registry. It does not bind the Court. Decisions,
judgments and further information about the Court can be found on https://www.echr.coe.int/home.
Under Articles 43 and 44 of the Convention, Chamber judgments are not final. During the three-month period following a Chamber
judgment’s delivery, any party may request that the case be referred to the Grand Chamber of the Court. If such a request is made, a panel
of five judges considers whether the case deserves further examination. In that event, the Grand Chamber will hear the case and deliver a
final judgment. If the referral request is refused, the Chamber judgment will become final on that day. Under Article 28 of the Convention,
judgments delivered by a Committee are final.
Once a judgment becomes final, it is transmitted to the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe for supervision of its execution.
Further information about the execution process can be found here: www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/execution
To receive the Court’s press releases, please subscribe here: www.echr.coe.int/RSS/en or follow us on
X (Twitter) @ECHR_CEDH and Bluesky @echr.coe.int.
Press contacts
[email protected]e.int | tel.: +33 3 90 21 42 08
We are happy to receive journalists’ enquiries via either email or telephone.
Tracey Turner-Tretz (tel.: + 33 3 88 41 35 30)
Denis Lambert (tel.: + 33 3 90 21 41 09)
Inci Ertekin (tel.: + 33 3 90 21 55 30)
Neil Connolly (tel.: + 33 3 90 21 48 05)
Jane Swift (tel.: + 33 3 88 41 29 04)
The European Court of Human Rights was set up in Strasbourg by the Council of Europe member
States in 1959 to deal with alleged violations of the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights.
2
© Rada Europy / Europejski Trybunał Praw Człowieka, źródło: HUDOC (hudoc.echr.coe.int), pozyskano 15.07.2026. · Źródło