25692/19;26074/19;26682/19;27107/19;27494/19;27984/19;28306/19;28558/19;28587/19;28770/19;28972/19;29120/19;29126/19;29128/19;30036/19;30052/19;30065/19;30074/19;30110/19;30140/19;30286/19;30327/19;30444/19;30500/19;30642/19;30728/19;30756/19;30779/19;30808/19;30818/19;30821/19;30827/19;30831/19;30887/19;30890/19;30921/19;31168/19;31176/19;31190/19;31221/19;31394/19;31829/19
WyrokETPCz2023-10-05ECLI:CE:ECHR:2023:1005JUD002569219
Analiza orzeczenia
Sekcja wygenerowana przez AI na podstawie treści orzeczenia — nie stanowi cytatu.
Zagadnienie prawne
Czy warunki pozbawienia wolności skarżących w Rosji, w tym przeludnienie, brak odpowiednich warunków higienicznych, stały nadzór wideo oraz brak skutecznych środków odwoławczych, naruszyły art. 3, art. 8 i art. 13 Konwencji?Ratio decidendi
Trybunał uznał, że nieodpowiednie warunki pozbawienia wolności skarżących, w szczególności ekstremalny brak przestrzeni w celach więziennych i przeludnienie, stanowiły naruszenie art. 3 Konwencji, zgodnie z ugruntowanym orzecznictwem Trybunału. Stwierdzono, że te warunki były poniżające. Ponadto, Trybunał uznał naruszenia Konwencji w odniesieniu do innych skarg, takich jak brak skutecznych środków odwoławczych (art. 13), umieszczenie w metalowych klatkach na sali sądowej (art. 3) oraz stały nadzór wideo (art. 8), odwołując się do swojego dobrze ugruntowanego orzecznictwa w tych kwestiach. Trybunał potwierdził swoją jurysdykcję, ponieważ fakty miały miejsce przed 16 września 2022 r., tj. przed zaprzestaniem bycia stroną Konwencji przez Federację Rosyjską.Stan faktyczny
Skarżący, obywatele Rosji, skarżyli się na nieodpowiednie warunki ich pozbawienia wolności w różnych zakładach karnych w Rosji. Główne zarzuty dotyczyły przeludnienia, braku świeżego powietrza, złych warunków higienicznych, braku dostępu do ciepłej wody, złej jakości jedzenia oraz inwazji insektów/gryzoni. Niektórzy skarżący podnieśli również kwestie braku skutecznych środków odwoławczych w prawie krajowym, umieszczenia w metalowych klatkach na sali sądowej podczas postępowania karnego, nieodpowiednich warunków transportu oraz stałego nadzoru wideo. Fakty te miały miejsce przed 16 września 2022 r.Rozstrzygnięcie
Trybunał jednogłośnie:
- Postanawia połączyć skargi.
- Stwierdza, że ma jurysdykcję do rozpatrzenia tych skarg, ponieważ dotyczą one faktów, które miały miejsce przed 16 września 2022 r.
- Uznaje skargi za dopuszczalne.
- Stwierdza naruszenie art. 3 Konwencji w zakresie nieodpowiednich warunków pozbawienia wolności po skazaniu.
- Stwierdza naruszenie Konwencji w odniesieniu do innych skarg podniesionych na podstawie ugruntowanego orzecznictwa Trybunału (zob. załączona tabela).
- Uznaje, że nie jest konieczne odrębne rozpatrywanie skargi na podstawie art. 13 Konwencji dotyczącej zarzucanego braku skutecznego środka odwoławczego w związku z umieszczeniem skarżącego w metalowej klatce na sali sądowej (skarga nr 30110/19).
- Zasądza od państwa pozwanego na rzecz skarżących kwoty wskazane w załączonej tabeli, powiększone o odsetki.Pełny tekst orzeczenia
FIFTH SECTION
CASE OF GOROKHOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 25692/19 and 41 others –
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
5 October 2023
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Gorokhov and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
María Elósegui, President,
Mattias Guyomar,
Kateřina Šimáčková, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 14 September 2023,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
PROCEDURE
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of their detention. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.
THE LAW
JOINDER OF THE APPLICATIONS
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
Jurisdiction
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‑73, 17 January 2023).
ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 3 OF THE CONVENTION
7. The applicants complained principally of the inadequate conditions of their detention. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention.
8. The Court notes that the applicants were kept in detention in poor conditions. The details of the applicants’ detention are indicated in the appended table. The Court refers to the principles established in its case‑law regarding inadequate conditions of detention (see, for instance, Muršić v. Croatia [GC], no. 7334/13, 20 October 2016; Kudła v. Poland [GC], no. 30210/96, §§ 90‑94, ECHR 2000‑XI; and Ananyev and Others v. Russia, nos. 42525/07 and 60800/08, §§ 139‑65, 10 January 2012). It reiterates in particular that extreme lack of space in a prison cell or overcrowding weighs heavily as an aspect to be taken into account for the purpose of establishing whether the impugned detention conditions were “degrading” from the point of view of Article 3 and may disclose a violation, both alone or taken together with other shortcomings (see, amongst many authorities, Karalevičius v. Lithuania, no. 53254/99, §§ 36–40, 7 April 2005).
9. In the leading case of Sergey Babushkin v. Russia, no. 5993/08, 28 November 2013, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the applicants’ conditions of detention were inadequate.
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention.
OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW
12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that they also disclose violations of the Convention in the light of its well‑established case-law (see Sergey Babushkin, cited above, §§ 38-45, concerning the lack of an effective remedy for the complaint about conditions of post-conviction detention; Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, §§ 113-39, ECHR 2014 (extracts), concerning placement in a metal cage in a courtroom during criminal proceedings; Idalov v. Russia [GC], no. 5826/03, §§ 103-08 and 154-58, 22 May 2012, and Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 92-156, 9 April 2019, concerning inadequate conditions of transport and the lack of an effective remedy in that respect; Gorlov and Others v. Russia, nos. 27057/06 and 2 others, 2 July 2019, concerning permanent video surveillance of detainees and the lack of an effective remedy in that respect).
13. In view of the above findings, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with the complaint lodged by Mr Zhernakov (application no. 30110/19) under Article 13 of the Convention in respect of his placement in a metal cage in the courtroom (compare Valyuzhenich v. Russia, no. 10597/13, § 27, 26 March 2019).
APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION
14. Article 41 of the Convention provides:
“If the Court finds that there has been a violation of the Convention or the Protocols thereto, and if the internal law of the High Contracting Party concerned allows only partial reparation to be made, the Court shall, if necessary, afford just satisfaction to the injured party.”
15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‑law (see, in particular, Sergey Babushkin v. Russia, (just satisfaction), no. 5993/08, 16 October 2014, and Mozharov and Others v. Russia, no. 16401/12 and 9 others, 21 March 2017), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
Decides to join the applications;
Holds that it has jurisdiction to deal with these applications as they relate to facts that took place before 16 September 2022;
Declares the applications admissible;
Holds that these applications disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention concerning the inadequate conditions of detention after conviction;
Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention as regards the other complaints raised under the well-established case-law of the Court (see the appended table);
Holds that it is not necessary to deal separately with the complaint under Article 13 of the Convention concerning the alleged lack of an effective remedy in respect of the applicant’s placement in a metal cage in the courtroom (application no. 30110/19);
Holds
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 5 October 2023, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina María Elósegui
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention
(inadequate conditions of detention after conviction)
No.
Application no.
Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Facility
Start and end date
Duration
Inmates per brigade
Sq. m per inmate
Number of toilets per brigade
Specific grievances
Other complaints under well‑established case-law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1]
25692/19
29/04/2019
Aleksey Viktorovich GOROKHOV Solovyev Igor Anatolyevich
Rzhev
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
04/04/2016
pending as of 16/09/2022
6 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 13 day(s)
1.9 m²
sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease, lack of fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, restricted access to food, poor quality of food, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
26074/19
29/04/2019
Safarmamad Boymamadovich MURODMAMADOV
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
12/05/2015
pending as of 16/09/2022
7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 5 day(s)
124 inmate(s)
less than 2 m²
7 toilet(s)
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of toilets and wash basins, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, low partitions between the toilets, poor quality of potable water, no or restricted access to potable water, mouldy or dirty cell, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, insufficient space of the exercise yard, unpleasant odour from the nearby waste dump, passive smoking, outdoor roll calls carried out in extreme weather conditions, poor quality of food, lack or insufficient quantity of food, inadequate clothing allowance, no hygiene items provided, no or restricted access to shower
12,500
26682/19
27/04/2019
Dmitriy Alekseyevich STEPANOV Prokofyeva Viktoriya Pavlovna
St Petersburg
IK-6 Chuvashia Republic
29/11/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
4 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 19 day(s)
1.5 m²
overcrowding, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease, insufficient number of sleeping places, insufficient number of hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, poor quality of potable water, no or restricted access to warm water, shower once a week, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, poor quality of food, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
27107/19
11/07/2019
Yuriy Grigoryevich YAKIMENKO
IK-1 Komi Republic
05/04/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 12 day(s)
1.8 m²
overcrowding, bunk beds, passive smoking, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack or inadequate furniture, no or restricted access to warm water, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to shower, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of toiletries
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
27494/19
30/04/2019
Konstantin Arkadyevich YEVSEYEV
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
10/12/2018
pending as of 16/09/2022
3 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 7 day(s)
<2 m²
bunk beds, overcrowding, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of fresh air, lack of toiletries, poor quality of food
12,500
27984/19
06/05/2019
Roman Sergeyevich SHEVCHENKO
IK-5 Kirov Region
27/12/2016 to
04/02/2019
2 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 9 day(s)
2 m²
overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, poor quality of food, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of seasonal clothes, mouldy or dirty cell, infestation of cell with insects/rodents
5,000
28306/19
13/05/2019
Vyacheslav Vladimirovich TOPORKOV
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
28/01/2019
pending as of 16/09/2022
3 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 20 day(s)
81 inmate(s)
<1.5 m²
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease, poor quality of food, infestation of cell with insects/rodents
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention during transport - The applicant was transported by train from SIZO-4 Sverdlovsk Region to IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod on 09/01/2019, 15/01/2019 - 16/01/2019, 23/01/2019-24/01/2019 : overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet.
13,500
28558/19
25/04/2019
Igor Aleksandrovich KONYAYEV
IK-2 Zabaykalskiy Region
20/11/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
4 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 28 day(s)
48 inmate(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
28587/19
07/05/2019
Marsel Faritovich KURBANOV
IK-15 Chelyabinsk Region
10/04/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 7 day(s)
1.5 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of toiletries, no or restricted access to warm water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
28770/19
27/04/2019
Mikhail Aleksandrovich LEPAKHIN
IK-8 Komi Republic
12/08/2014
pending as of 16/09/2022
8 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 5 day(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of toiletries, no or restricted access to warm water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
28972/19
15/05/2019
Ruslan Yuryevich SAVINSKIY
IK-5 Krasnoyarsk Region
01/08/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 16 day(s)
135 inmate(s)
3.4 m²
6 toilet(s)
lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or inadequate furniture
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
29120/19
29/04/2019
Artur Mikhaylovich IVANOV Vinogradov Aleksandr Vladimirovich
Kostroma
IK-29 Arkhangelsk Region
03/05/2016
pending as of 16/09/2022
6 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 14 day(s)
<2 m²
infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, mouldy or dirty cell, overcrowding, poor quality of potable water, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease, lack of privacy for toilet, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
29126/19
29/04/2019
Ivan Stanislavovich PETRUSHIN Vinogradov Aleksandr Vladimirovich
Kostroma
IK-29 Arkhangelsk Region
19/07/2016
pending as of 16/09/2022
6 year(s) and 1 month(s) and 29 day(s)
<2 m²
infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food, mouldy or dirty cell, overcrowding, poor quality of food, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
29128/19
29/04/2019
Dmitriy Sergeyevich IVANOV Vinogradov Aleksandr Vladimirovich
Kostroma
IK-29 Arkhangelsk Region
27/01/2016
pending as of 16/09/2022
6 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 21 day(s)
<2 m²
infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of privacy for toilet, mouldy or dirty cell, poor quality of food, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30036/19
20/05/2019
Gennadiy Vladimirovich KUROCHKIN
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/12/2010
pending as of 16/09/2022
11 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 16 day(s)
90 inmate(s)
1.5 m²
5 toilet(s)
lack of fresh air, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of requisite medical assistance, lack or insufficient quantity of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30052/19
20/05/2019
Mikhail Anatolyevich GUSEV
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/12/2011
pending as of 16/09/2022
10 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 16 day(s)
90 inmate(s)
1.4 m²
5 toilet(s)
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, poor quality of food, lack of requisite medical assistance
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30065/19
20/05/2019
Aleksandr Nikolayevich KOVALENKO
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/01/2014
pending as of 16/09/2022
8 year(s) and 8 month(s) and 16 day(s)
90 inmate(s)
1.4 m²
5 toilet(s)
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30074/19
20/05/2019
Murad Gizbullakh ogly AGDZHAYEV
IK-3 Ryazan Region
20/01/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 28 day(s)
1.4 m²
passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30110/19
23/08/2019
Anton Viktorovich ZHERNAKOV
IK-19 Komi Republic
25/04/2019 to
07/10/2019
5 month(s) and 13 day(s)
2.4 m²
inadequate temperature, poor quality of food, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to shower, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms – placement of the applicant in a metal cage from 26/01/2021 to 12/03/2021, before the Justice of the Peace of the Pionergor Circuit of Ukhta, decision on 12/03/2021
9,750
30140/19
27/05/2019
Eduard Olegovich SEROV
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/12/2008
pending as of 16/09/2022
13 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 16 day(s)
90 inmate(s)
1.4 m²
5 toilet(s)
lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, passive smoking
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30286/19
17/05/2019
Aleksey Mikhaylovich PETROV
IK-29 Kirov Region
01/11/2018
pending as of 16/09/2022
3 year(s) and 10 month(s) and 16 day(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, bunk beds, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to shower, lack or insufficient quantity of food, poor quality of food, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, mouldy or dirty cell
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30327/19
17/05/2019
Nikolay Pavlovich TISKOV
IK-29 Kirov Region
01/07/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 16 day(s)
1.8 m²
overcrowding, bunk beds, no or restricted access to running water, no or restricted access to shower, lack of fresh air, poor quality of food, lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30444/19
23/05/2019
Bakhtiyer Dzhurayevich TUYCHIYEV
IK-3 Irkutsk Region (Krasnoyarsk Region)
06/02/2018
pending as of 16/09/2022
4 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 11 day(s)
140 inmate(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, passive smoking, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30500/19
29/05/2019
Nikolay Grigoryevich BEZZUBENKO
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/09/2010
pending as of 16/09/2022
12 year(s) and 16 day(s)
1.1 m²
lack of fresh air, mouldy or dirty cell, passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30642/19
29/05/2019
Nikolay Ivanovich SURKOV
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/01/2013
pending as of 16/09/2022
9 year(s) and 8 month(s) and 16 day(s)
1.4 m²
lack of fresh air, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30728/19
23/05/2019
Andrey Vladimirovich CHIZHEVSKIY
IK-25 Komi Republic
26/08/2015 to
05/03/2019
3 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 8 day(s)
3 m²
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, mouldy or dirty cell, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, sharing cells with inmates infected with contagious disease, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention, and in respect of permanent video surveillance in detention facilities;
Art. 8 (1) - permanent video surveillance of detainees in pre-trial or post-conviction detention facilities – during the applicant’s detention in IK-25 Komi Republic, from 29/06/2020 to26/01/2021, opposite-sex operators
5,000
30756/19
27/05/2019
Oleg Vladimirovich KURALISOV
IK-1 Komi Republic
05/09/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 12 day(s)
150 inmate(s)
1.3 m²
6 toilet(s)
infestation of cell with insects/rodents, overcrowding, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to shower, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of poor conditions of detention,
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention during transport - numerous occasions of transport by van and train in the period between 23/01 and 19/02/2019; 0.4 sq. m of personal space; no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding
13,500
30779/19
23/05/2019
Vyacheslav Vladimirovich MALYUKOV Osipov Andrey Nikolayevich
Yekaterinburg
IK-3 Irkutsk Region
17/05/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 4 month(s)
1.6 m²
lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, no or restricted access to shower, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30808/19
23/05/2019
Anton Sergeyevich SHAROV
IK-19 Komi Region
07/12/2018 to
18/06/2020
1 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 12 day(s)
1.12-2.4 m²
poor quality of food, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of fresh air, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack or inadequate furniture, no or restricted access to warm water, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention during transport - 05/12/2018-07/12/2018, train; insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, lack or inadequate furniture
7,900
30818/19
25/05/2019
Yuriy Aleksandrovich SMIRNOV Tsypyshev Roman Nikolayevich
Krasnoyarsk
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/07/2016
pending as of 16/09/2022
6 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 16 day(s)
120 inmate(s)
<2 m²
6 toilet(s)
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, mouldy or dirty cell, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30821/19
25/05/2019
Aleksandr Valeryevich BUYANOV Tsypyshev Roman Nikolayevich
Krasnoyarsk
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/02/2014
pending as of 16/09/2022
8 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 16 day(s)
100 inmate(s)
<2 m²
5 toilet(s)
overcrowding, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30827/19
25/05/2019
Aleksey Yevgenyevich KONANYKHIN Tsypyshev Roman Nikolayevich
Krasnoyarsk
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/06/2015
pending as of 16/09/2022
7 year(s) and 3 month(s) and 16 day(s)
110 inmate(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30831/19
25/05/2019
Sergey Viktorovich IVANOV Tsypyshev Roman Nikolayevich
Krasnoyarsk
IK-3 Ryazan Region
01/03/2015
pending as of 16/09/2022
7 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 16 day(s)
110 inmate(s)
<2 m²
6 toilet(s)
overcrowding, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of fresh air, passive smoking
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30887/19
23/05/2019
Aleksandr Igorevich KUSKASHEV
IK-29 Kirov Region
01/05/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 16 day(s)
<2 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to warm water, poor quality of potable water, poor quality of food, lack of requisite medical assistance
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30890/19
21/05/2019
Sergey Nikolayevich BEZGIN
IK-29 Kirov Region
12/03/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 5 day(s)
1.7 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to warm water, poor quality of food, lack or insufficient quantity of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
30921/19
20/08/2019
Maksim Vadimovich KURNOSOV
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
31/01/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 17 day(s)
1.7 m²
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
31168/19
30/04/2019
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich GUBELYUK
IK-5 Krasnoyarsk Region
13/09/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
5 year(s) and 4 day(s)
117 inmate(s)
3 m²
4 toilet(s)
lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
31176/19
08/05/2019
Aleksandr Sergeyevich YEROFEYEV
IK-5 Krasnoyarsk Region
25/03/2016 to
16/02/2022
5 year(s) and 10 month(s) and 23 day(s)
3 m²
lack of fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to shower, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
31190/19
21/05/2019
Vitaliy Vasilyevich GRIGOROV
IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region
27/11/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
4 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 21 day(s)
56 inmate(s)
1.6 m²
6 toilet(s)
lack of fresh air, overcrowding, infestation of cell with insects/rodents
12,500
31221/19
27/05/2019
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich GUNDYREV
IK-3 Ryazan Region
20/09/2017
pending as of 16/09/2022
4 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 28 day(s)
<2 m²
lack of fresh air, constant electric light, overcrowding, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
31394/19
31/05/2019
Aleksey Sergeyevich KASYANOV
IK-12 and prison hospital Arkhangelsk Region
28/11/2018
pending as of 16/09/2022
3 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 20 day(s)
102 inmate(s)
1.8 m²
5 toilet(s)
poor quality of food, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, no ventilation, poor quality of potable water, bunk beds, no or restricted access to warm water, 7 sinks, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, infestation of cell with insects/rodents
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
12,500
31829/19
06/06/2019
Dmitriy Aleksandrovich IVANOV
IK-29 Kirov Region
30/09/2018 to
21/03/2019
5 month(s) and 22 day(s)
<3 m²
lack of fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention
2,900
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.
© Rada Europy / Europejski Trybunał Praw Człowieka, źródło: HUDOC (hudoc.echr.coe.int), pozyskano 29.07.2026. · Źródło