45337/19;45706/19;47169/19;56775/19;62847/19;63918/19;63979/19;64110/19;64214/19;64250/19;64262/19;64508/19;64650/19;64745/19;64753/19;64935/19;65189/19;8/20;448/20;637/20;877/20;1348/20;1545/20;1621/20;2471/20;2497/20;2859/20;2891/20;2954/20;3052/20;3122/20;3378/20;3698/20;3752/20;3848/20;4086/20;4305/20;4373/20;4692/20;4700/20;4714/20;4901/20;4929/20;4961/20;5076/20;5219/20;5244/20;5484/20;5645/20;6201/20;6237/20;6253/20;6415/20;6516/20;8553/20
WyrokETPCz2024-04-18ECLI:CE:ECHR:2024:0418JUD004533719
Analiza orzeczenia
Sekcja wygenerowana przez AI na podstawie treści orzeczenia — nie stanowi cytatu.
Zagadnienie prawne
Czy nieodpowiednie warunki zatrzymania podczas transportu, stały nadzór wideo, umieszczanie w metalowych klatkach podczas rozpraw sądowych oraz brak skutecznych środków odwoławczych naruszyły art. 3, art. 8 i art. 13 Konwencji?Ratio decidendi
Trybunał potwierdził, że warunki zatrzymania podczas transportu, w tym przeludnienie (poniżej 0,5 m² na osobę) oraz brak podstawowych udogodnień (miejsca do spania, wody, jedzenia, dostępu do toalety), stanowią naruszenie art. 3 Konwencji. Trybunał odwołał się do swojego ugruntowanego orzecznictwa w podobnych sprawach, uznając, że przedstawione fakty nie dają podstaw do odmiennego wniosku. W odniesieniu do innych skarg, takich jak stały nadzór wideo i umieszczanie w metalowych klatkach, Trybunał również stwierdził naruszenia, opierając się na swojej ustalonej linii orzeczniczej.Stan faktyczny
Skarżący, obywatele Rosji, złożyli skargi dotyczące nieodpowiednich warunków zatrzymania podczas transportu, które miały miejsce przed 16 września 2022 r. Wśród zgłaszanych problemów były przeludnienie, brak świeżego powietrza, niewystarczająca liczba miejsc do spania, ograniczony dostęp do toalety, wody pitnej i jedzenia, nieodpowiednia temperatura, pasywne palenie oraz słabe oświetlenie. Niektórzy skarżący skarżyli się również na stały nadzór wideo w placówkach detencyjnych oraz umieszczanie ich w metalowych klatkach podczas rozpraw sądowych, a także na brak skutecznych środków odwoławczych w prawie krajowym.Rozstrzygnięcie
Trybunał postanawia połączyć skargi. Stwierdza, że posiada jurysdykcję do rozpatrzenia tych skarg. Uznaje skargi dotyczące nieodpowiednich warunków transportu zatrzymanych oraz inne skargi objęte ugruntowanym orzecznictwem Trybunału za dopuszczalne, a pozostałą część skargi nr 4305/20 za niedopuszczalną. Stwierdza naruszenie art. 3 Konwencji w zakresie nieodpowiednich warunków zatrzymania podczas transportu. Stwierdza naruszenie Konwencji w odniesieniu do innych skarg podniesionych w ramach ugruntowanego orzecznictwa Trybunału. Uznaje, że nie jest konieczne odrębne rozpatrywanie skarg podniesionych na podstawie art. 13 Konwencji w odniesieniu do braku krajowych środków odwoławczych w sprawie umieszczania w metalowej klatce na sali sądowej. Zasądza od pozwanego państwa na rzecz skarżących kwoty wskazane w załączonej tabeli.Pełny tekst orzeczenia
SECOND SECTION
CASE OF VANYUTA AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 45337/19 and 54 others –
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
18 April 2024
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Vanyuta and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Lorraine Schembri Orland, President,
Frédéric Krenc,
Davor Derenčinović, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 28 March 2024,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
PROCEDURE
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.
THE LAW
JOINDER OF THE APPLICATIONS
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
JURISDICTION
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‑73, 17 January 2023).
ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 3 OF THE CONVENTION
7. The applicants complained principally of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention.
8. The Court notes that the applicants were detained in poor conditions during transport. The details of the applicants’ detention are indicated in the appended table. The Court refers to the principles established in its case‑law regarding cramped and defective conditions during the transit of prisoners (see Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 124-27, 9 April 2019). It reiterates, in particular, that a strong presumption of a violation arises when detainees are transported in conveyances offering less than 0.5 square metres of space per person, regardless of whether such cramped conditions result from an excessive number of detainees being transported together or from the restrictive design of compartments (ibid., § 125). As regards longer journeys, factors such as a failure to arrange an individual sleeping place for each detainee or to secure an adequate supply of drinking water and food or access to the toilet seriously aggravate the situation of prisoners during transfers and are indicative of a violation of Article 3 (ibid., § 127).
9. In the leading case of Tomov and Others (cited above), the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the applicants’ conditions of detention during their transport were inadequate.
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention.
OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW
12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see the appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill‑founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that they also disclose violations of the Convention in the light of its well‑established case-law (see Sergey Babushkin v. Russia, no. 5993/08, 28 November 2013, concerning conditions of post-conviction detention and the lack of an effective remedy in that respect; Tomov and Others, cited above, §§ 143-56, concerning the lack of an effective remedy in respect of inadequate conditions of transport; Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, ECHR 2014 (extracts), as regards placement in a metal cage during court hearings, and Gorlov and Others v. Russia, nos. 27057/06 and 2 others, 2 July 2019, concerning permanent video surveillance of detainees and the lack of an effective remedy in that respect).
13. In view of the above findings, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with the complaint lodged by some applicants under Article 13 of the Convention about the lack of effective domestic remedies to complain about the placement in a metal cage in the courtroom (compare Valyuzhenich v. Russia, no. 10597/13, § 27, 26 March 2019).
Remaining complaints
14. Mr Vakhnin (application no. 4305/20) also raised complaints under Articles 3 and 13 of the Convention concerning the conditions of his post‑conviction detention.
15. The Court has examined these complaints and considers that, in the light of all the material in its possession and in so far as the matters complained of are within its competence, they either do not meet the admissibility criteria set out in Articles 34 and 35 of the Convention or do not disclose any appearance of a violation of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Convention or the Protocols thereto.
16. It follows that this part of the application must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 § 4 of the Convention.
APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION
17. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‑law (see, in particular, Pukhachev and Zaretskiy v. Russia, nos. 17494/16 and 29203/16, 16 November 2017), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
Decides to join the applications;
Holds that it has jurisdiction to deal with these applications as they relate to facts that took place before 16 September 2022;
Declares the complaints concerning inadequate conditions of transport of detainees and the other complaints under the well-established case-law of the Court admissible, and dismisses the remainder of application no. 4305/20 as inadmissible;
Holds that these applications disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention concerning the inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention as regards the other complaints raised under the well-established case-law of the Court (see the appended table);
Holds that it is not necessary to examine separately the complaints raised under Article 13 of the Convention in respect of the lack of domestic remedies to complain about the placement in a metal cage in the courtroom;
Holds
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 18 April 2024, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina Lorraine Schembri Orland
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention
(inadequate conditions of detention during transport)
No.
Application no.
Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Means of transport
Start and end date
Sq. m per inmate
Specific grievances
Other complaints under well‑established case-law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non‑pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant
(in euros)[1]
45337/19
03/08/2019
Andrey Yakovlevich VANYUTA
train, van,
(two trips)
21/05/2019 to
29/06/2019
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, no or restricted access to potable water
1,000
45706/19
05/08/2019
Konstantin Vasilyevich SKRIPOV
train, transfers between various detention facilities
01/02/2019 to
25/02/2019
0.5-0.7 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, passive smoking
1,000
47169/19
19/08/2019
Anatoliy Romanovich LUTFULLIN
train
09/11/2018 to
17/04/2019
van, train
22/08/2020 to
03/05/2021
0.3 m²
applicant transported on numerous occasions, overcrowding, passive smoking, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature
lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56775/19
26/09/2019
Sergey Sergeyevich ZAGRADSKIY
numerous occasions of transport from the detention centre to a courthouse within the period indicated below, van
24/05/2019 to
02/07/2019
lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature, handcuffing, single occupancy cell
Art. 8 (1) - permanent video surveillance of detainees in pre‑trial or post-conviction detention facilities - in SIZO-1 Yamalo-Nenetsk Region, cell no. 46, 22/04/2019 - 23/12/2019, 31/01/2020 – pending as of 16/09/2022, opposite sex operators;
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of permanent video surveillance in detention facilities
1,000
62847/19
23/08/2019
Aleksey Vladimirovich VASHKINEL Olga Andreyevna Stasyuk
St Petersburg
van, numerous occasions of transport from the detention facility to the courthouse
27/06/2017 to
28/02/2019
lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of fresh air, overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
63918/19
29/11/2019
Dmitriy Aleksandrovich ZAVYALOV
van, the transport on numerous occasions between the detention facility and the courthouse
19/04/2018 to
14/11/2019
0.3 m²
applicant transported on numerous occasions, overcrowding, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, inadequate temperature
1,000
63979/19
30/11/2019
Mirzabeg Usmanovich USAMOV
van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse, detention in convoy cells
01/08/2018 to
06/06/2019
0.3 m²
lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of fresh air, no ventilation, passive smoking, overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet
1,000
64110/19
23/11/2019
Oleg Nikolayevich PELEPYUK
train, round trip between the colony and the prison hospital
13/06/2019 to
17/07/2019
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64214/19
03/12/2019
Yevgeniy Sergeyevich ALIYEV
train
05/09/2019 to
21/10/2019
0.3 m²
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to potable water, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or inadequate furniture, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64250/19
02/12/2019
Eduard Andreyevich IVANOV
van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facilities and the courthouses
20/11/2017 to
19/09/2019
0.3 m²
passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food, bent position during transfers caused knee pain
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64262/19
04/12/2019
Pavel Olegovich MARUSHCHAK Ernest Aleksandrovich Mezak
Saint-Barthélemy d’Anjou
van
19/09/2015 to
10/06/2019
<0.5 m²
applicant transported on numerous occasions, lack of proper stairs to board the van, lack of handles, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64508/19
25/11/2019
Vladimir Nikolayevich DZENZURA
van, train
09/07/2019 to
30/08/2019
0.3 m²
overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places
1,000
64650/19
03/12/2019
Dmitriy Vladimirovich MORIN
van, train
04/07/2019 to
26/07/2019
0.3-0.4 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, lack of safety belts, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64745/19
01/12/2019
Timur Aleksandrovich DEVYATOV
train
13/09/2019 to
14/09/2019
lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention;
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention after conviction – detention in LIU-32 Krasnoyarsk Region, from 14/09/2019 to 09/01/2020;
2.5 sq. m of personal space, overcrowding, restricted access to warm and tap water and to toilet, extremely poor sanitary conditions
2,800
64753/19
03/12/2019
Dmitriy Sergeyevich ROCHEV
van, train
15/08/2019 to
16/08/2019
0.4 m²
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
64935/19
03/12/2019
Viktor Dmitriyevich PONOMARENKO
train, van
27/05/2009 to
10/11/2019
0.1 m²
lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, single occupancy cells
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
65189/19
03/12/2019
Vladimir Nikolayevich BOGUSH
train
02/06/2019 to
05/09/2019
insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
8/20
02/12/2019
Almaz Rivgatovich MINNIBAYEV Rezeda Abzalgarayevna Minnibayeva
Kazan
train, transit cell, van
15/08/2019 to
09/09/2019
overcrowding, passive smoking, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
448/20
03/12/2019
Vladimir Nikolayevich GURIN Sergey Viktorovich Konnov
Krasnodar
van, train
17/05/2019 to
11/07/2019
0.2 m²
transfers in a bent position, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
637/20
03/12/2019
Aliy Ilyasovich SALPAGAROV
train, transit cell, van
15/10/2019 to
07/11/2019
overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, applicant transported on numerous occasions, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
877/20
02/12/2019
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich NIKOLAYENKO
van, train
13/10/2019 to
13/10/2019
<0.5 m²
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1348/20
19/11/2019
Aleksandr Yuryevich KISLITSKIY Nikita Aleksandrovich Kirin
Lipetsk
van
02/10/2019 to
03/08/2020
0.3 m²
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack or insufficient quantity of food
1,000
1545/20
10/12/2019
Mikhail Yuryevich KHRUZIN Ernest Aleksandrovich Mezak
Saint-Barthélemy d’Anjou
van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse or to take part in investigative actions
20/09/2015 to
10/06/2019
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of food and potable water, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1621/20
16/12/2019
Ilya Alekseyevich DRIKOZ
train, van
05/07/2019 to
23/08/2019
0.2 m²
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2471/20
17/12/2019
Yegor Vladimirovich FILIPENKO
van, train
17/08/2019 to
19/08/2019
0.5 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2497/20
25/12/2019
Danil Lyabibovich GABDULKHAKOV
train, transit cells in remand prisons
22/07/2019 to
30/08/2019
lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to warm water, poor quality of food, lack of toiletries, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air
Art. 8 (1) - permanent video surveillance of detainees in pre-trial or post-conviction detention facilities - in IZ-1 Kirov Region, medical facility no. 72 of FSIN;
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2859/20
30/11/2019
Sergey Grigoryevich POROSHKIN
train
20/02/2019 to
06/07/2019
0.3 m²
applicant transported on numerous occasions, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, inadequate temperature
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - placement in a metal cage during the hearings at the Sysolskiy District Court of the Komi Republic on 11/05/2021
8,500
2891/20
10/12/2019
Igor Vladimirovich KOVZEL Ernest Aleksandrovich Mezak
Saint-Barthélemy d’Anjou
van, numerous occasions of transport from the detention facility to the courthouse or to take part in investigative actions
20/09/2015 to
18/09/2019
0.3-0.5 m²
overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2954/20
20/12/2019
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich BUROV
train
16/01/2021 to
18/01/2021
0.4 m²
overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - placement in a metal cage at the Vorkuta Town Court of the Komi Republic from 20/09/2018 to 04/07/2019 and from 02/08/2019 to 27/11/2019;
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
3052/20
10/12/2019
Andrey Yuryevich POGORELTSEV
train, van
30/05/2019 to
31/08/2019
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - he was in a metal cage during the hearing of the Usinsk Town Court of the Komi Republic on 20/06/2019,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
3122/20
25/12/2019
Artem Borisovich ILYIN
van, train
21/08/2019 to
22/08/2019
van, train
30/09/2019 to
01/10/2019
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
3378/20
26/12/2019
Mikhail Mikhaylovich ORLENKO
van, train
01/11/2019 to
02/11/2019
0.45 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
3698/20
20/12/2019
Pavel Gennadyevich ZAKARDONETS
van, transit cell
10/10/2019 to
14/10/2019
0.2/1 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water, lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
3752/20
24/12/2019
Maksim Sergeyevich PIKIN
train, van
29/08/2019 to
31/08/2019
0.2 m²
lack of fresh air, overcrowding, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, poor quality of potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
3848/20
24/12/2019
Petr Aleksandrovich UVAROV
train
27/09/2019 to
28/09/2019
van, train
09/11/2019 to
19/12/2019
train
07/12/2019 to
07/12/2019
0.4 m²
0.4 m²
0.4 m²
insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air,
lack of ventilation, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet
see above
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
4086/20
08/10/2019
Vladislav Aleksandrovich CHEKUSHIN Marina Aleksandrovna Belinskaya
St Petersburg
van
24/10/2014 to
11/04/2019
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, applicant transported on numerous occasions, inadequate temperature
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
4305/20
02/12/2019
Mikhail Vladimirovich VAKHNIN
transport from
SIZO-1 Vorkuta to IK-1 Komi Republic, van,
train
29/10/2019 to
31/10/2019
numerous occasions, train, van
23/02/2021 to
02/04/2021
van, train
29/07/2021 to
01/08/2021
overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air
lack of or insufficient electric light, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, inadequate temperature, poor quality of food,
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air,
overcrowding, passive smoking,
10 inmates shared the train compartment
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
4373/20
18/12/2019
Aleksandr Vladimirovich CHERNOV
van, train
14/08/2019 to
06/10/2019
0.4 m²
insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
1,000
4692/20
31/12/2019
Aleksandr Viktorovich KUZNETSOV Svetlana Dmitriyevna Garsia
St Petersburg
van, transit cell
18/12/2018 to
10/07/2019
0.2 m²
overcrowding, passive smoking, lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of privacy for toilet, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - placement in a metal cage in the Primorskiy District Court of St Petersburg from 18/12/2018 to 10/07/2019,
St Petersburg City Court, 15/08/2019
8,500
4700/20
04/01/2020
Maksim Sergeyevich GALIN
train, van
29/08/2019 to
31/08/2019
0.3 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of belts and handles
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
4714/20
14/01/2020
Yuriy Gennadyevich SHUMEYKO Vladimir Nikolayevich Kozodayev
Petrozavodsk
train, van
13/08/2019 to
16/10/2019
overcrowding, poor quality of potable water, no or restricted access to toilet
1,000
4901/20
09/01/2020
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich IUS
train
21/07/2019 to
27/07/2019
0.4 m²
insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
4929/20
20/12/2019
Stanislav Aleksandrovich ZVOLSKIY
train, van
21/10/2019 to
22/10/2019
train, van
30/10/2019 to
31/10/2019
0.6 m²
0.6 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places
insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of permanent video surveillance in detention facilities;
Art. 8 (1) - permanent video surveillance of detainees in pre-trial or post-conviction detention facilities - video surveillance in disciplinary cells in IK-25, where he was placed several times (05/05/2021 - for 10 days, 28/05/2021 - for 5 days, 10/06/2021 – for 2 days)
1,000
4961/20
30/12/2019
Sergey Aleksandrovich BENESHCHUK
train
19/07/2019 to
28/07/2019
0.3 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, passive smoking
1,000
5076/20
28/12/2019
Anatoliy Leonidovich RADCHENKO Nikolay Nikolayevich Ukraintsev
Novosibirsk
van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse from
31/08/2017 to
04/08/2019
0.5 m²
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
5219/20
23/12/2019
Aleksandr Nikolayevich TANKEVICH
train
15/06/2019 to
23/06/2019
0.3 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
5244/20
16/12/2019
Gennadiy Vitalyevich TYAPKIN
train
03/10/2019 to
04/10/2019
train
25/10/2019 to
25/10/2019
train
13/03/2020 to
23/03/2020
0.4 m²
0.4 m²
0.3 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places
overcrowding
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
5484/20
13/01/2020
Nikolay Vladimirovich KRASNOSLOBODTSEV
van, round trip
25/09/2019 to
28/10/2019
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, overcrowding
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
5645/20
15/01/2020
Andrey Yuryevich SIROTKIN Anton Nikolayevich Karpets
Kotlas
van, numerous occasions of transport, from
15/05/2018 to
31/12/2021
0.25 m²
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, handcuffing during transport, lack of safety belts, single occupancy cell
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport;
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - confinement in a metal cage (24 times) and in a glass cabin (2 times) since 24/07/2018 till 25/12/2019 in the Koryazhma Town Court of the Arkhangelsk Region and confinement in a metal cage on 01/09/2021 in SIZO-1 in the Komi Region (by video link) in the proceedings before the Second Appellate Court of General Jurisdiction
8,500
6201/20
13/01/2020
Valeriy Viktorovich KHITROV
train
06/12/2019 to
29/12/2019
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
6237/20
02/12/2019
Murodali Makhmadaliyevich TABAROV
train, van
21/08/2019 to
22/08/2019
transit cell, train, van
25/09/2019 to
25/09/2019
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
6253/20
13/01/2020
Konstantin Yuryevich BOTKIN
train
27/08/2019 to
28/08/2019
train
13/09/2019 to
13/09/2019
0.4 m²
0.4 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet
lack of fresh air, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
1,000
6415/20
15/01/2020
Roman Makhmudovich NASIBOV
train, van
22/08/2019 to
27/09/2019
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, poor quality of food
1,000
6516/20
17/01/2020
Marat Rafikovich SHAFIYEV Olga Viktorovna Golub
Suzemka
train, transit cell, van
19/07/2019 to
06/08/2019
no or restricted access to shower, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to warm water, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
8553/20
10/01/2020
Stanislav Igorevich NIKOLAYEV Natalya Vasilyevna Alekseyeva
Krasnoyarsk
van, transit cell
20/02/2018 to
06/08/2019
lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, overcrowding, mouldy or dirty cell
1,000
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.
© Rada Europy / Europejski Trybunał Praw Człowieka, źródło: HUDOC (hudoc.echr.coe.int), pozyskano 29.07.2026. · Źródło